53
9
17.099999999999998g
Quinoa
Quick Answer:
Quinoa is a complete protein pseudocereal with a low glycemic index of 53, making it an excellent grain alternative for diabetics. Rich in fiber, magnesium, and all essential amino acids, quinoa provides steady energy while supporting blood sugar control when consumed in appropriate portions.

Nutritional Profile
Nutrition Facts
Serving Size: 1/2 cup cooked (90g)
Servings per Container: Varies
* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
Glycemic Information
For Diabetics
Risks & Considerations
- ⚠ Individual responses vary - 30% report unexpected spikes
- ⚠ Always pair with protein and non-starchy vegetables
- ⚠ Al dente cooking preserves lower glycemic impact
- ⚠ Portion control is critical for optimal blood sugar management
Preparation Tips
- 💡 Rinse thoroughly before cooking to remove saponins
- 💡 Cook al dente to preserve resistant starch
- 💡 Use 2:1 water to quinoa ratio for optimal texture
- 💡 Always pair with lean protein and vegetables
Serving Recommendations
- 🍽 Avoid: Overcooking until soft and mushy
- 🍽 Avoid: Eating quinoa alone without protein/fat
- 🍽 Avoid: Large portions exceeding 1/2 cup cooked
- 🍽 Avoid: Adding high-sugar sauces or dried fruits
Healthier Alternatives
Pearl barley (coming soon)
Lower glycemic index (28)
Steel-cut oats (coming soon)
Lower glycemic index (42)
Bulgur wheat (coming soon)
Lower glycemic index (48)
Quinoa Preparation Methods & Blood Sugar Impact
Choose the best preparation method to control blood sugar response
White quinoa (boiled, al dente)
Mildest flavor with optimal blood sugar control when cooked properly
Glycemic Index
Low GI
Taste:
Mildest flavor with optimal blood sugar control when cooked properly
Red quinoa (boiled, al dente)
Nuttier flavor with slightly higher but still low glycemic impact
Glycemic Index
Low GI
Taste:
Nuttier flavor with slightly higher but still low glycemic impact
Black quinoa (boiled, al dente)
Highest antioxidant content with similar blood sugar impact to white
Glycemic Index
Low GI
Taste:
Highest antioxidant content with similar blood sugar impact to white
Overcooked quinoa (any variety)
Soft, mushy texture increases starch availability and glucose response
Glycemic Index
Medium GI
Taste:
Soft, mushy texture increases starch availability and glucose response
💡 Smart Selection Tips
For Blood Sugar Control:
- • Choose high-quality products
- • Check for freshness indicators
- • Store properly to maintain quality
- • Follow recommended preparation methods
Portion Guidelines:
- • Monitor your individual response
Important Note
Individual responses to quinoa vary significantly. Some diabetics may experience blood sugar spikes even with the lowest glycemic options. Always test your personal response and consult with your healthcare provider.
Smart Food Pairings
Smart Quinoa Pairing Strategies
Reduce blood sugar spikes with these proven food combinations
Grilled chicken breast (3 oz)
3 oz
Nutritional Contribution:
How It Works:
Complete protein delays gastric emptying and moderates carb digestion
Best Timing:
Eat together with quinoa
"Perfect combination - no spike with this pairing"
— Community Member
Scientific Basis: Complete protein delays gastric emptying and moderates carb digestion
Steamed broccoli (1 cup)
1 cup
Nutritional Contribution:
How It Works:
High fiber content creates physical barrier slowing sugar absorption
Best Timing:
Eat together with quinoa
"Always eat my veggies first, then quinoa - works great"
— Community Member
Scientific Basis: High fiber content creates physical barrier slowing sugar absorption
Avocado (1/4 medium)
1 serving
Nutritional Contribution:
How It Works:
Healthy monounsaturated fats slow digestion and improve insulin response
Best Timing:
Eat together with quinoa
"Game changer for post-meal fullness"
— Community Member
Scientific Basis: Healthy monounsaturated fats slow digestion and improve insulin response
Black beans (1/4 cup)
1/4 cup
Nutritional Contribution:
How It Works:
Complementary amino acids plus soluble fiber enhance glucose control
Best Timing:
Eat together with quinoa
"Classic combo that never fails me"
— Community Member
Scientific Basis: Complementary amino acids plus soluble fiber enhance glucose control
The Perfect Pairing Formula
1/2 cup cooked (90g)
Rinse thoroughly before cooking to remove saponins
Protein or Healthy Fat
Choose any pairing above
Reduced Blood Sugar Spike
Up to 40% improvement
⏰ Optimal Timing Strategies
Best Times:
- ✓ Post-workout: Better glucose uptake
- ✓ With meals: Not as standalone snack
- ✓ After protein: Improved response
Avoid These Times:
- ✗ When sedentary: Poor glucose uptake
- ✗ Late evening: May affect sleep
- ✗ Without protein: Higher glucose spikes
Monitor Your Response
Track your blood sugar at 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after eating to find your optimal pairing. Individual responses vary significantly, so what works for others may need adjustment for you.
Troubleshooting High Blood Sugar
Troubleshooting High Blood Sugar
Common challenges and proven solutions from the diabetic community
Solutions to try:
- Reduce portion to 1/3 cup cooked and monitor response
- Ensure al dente cooking - avoid overcooking to mushy texture
- Always eat protein and vegetables BEFORE the quinoa
- Try different quinoa varieties (white tends to be lowest impact)
- Consider individual insulin sensitivity - some need to avoid grains entirely
Solutions to try:
- Rinse quinoa thoroughly (3-4 times) to remove saponins completely
- Start with very small portions (2-3 tablespoons) to assess tolerance
- Soak quinoa for 15-30 minutes before cooking for easier digestion
- Cook quinoa thoroughly but not to mush - proper hydration is key
- Consider switching to quinoa flakes which are easier to digest
Solutions to try:
- Always pair with healthy fats (nuts, seeds, avocado, olive oil)
- Include lean protein with every quinoa meal for sustained satiety
- Add extra fiber through non-starchy vegetables
- Eat quinoa warm rather than cold for better satiety signals
- Consider if portion is too small - some need closer to 1/2 cup for satisfaction
Still Having Issues?
Individual responses to this food vary significantly. If these solutions don't work for you:
- • Consider avoiding this food entirely and choosing lower GI alternatives
- • Test different preparation methods systematically
- • Keep a detailed food and blood sugar log
- • Consult with a registered dietitian who specializes in diabetes
Frequently Asked Questions about Quinoa
Common questions about Quinoa and diabetes
Is Quinoa good for diabetics?
Quinoa has a glycemic index of 53, making it a low GI food. It can be included in a diabetic diet in moderation.
How much Quinoa can diabetics eat?
A typical serving size is 1/2 cup cooked (90g), which contains 19.7g of carbs. Monitor your blood sugar response and adjust portions accordingly.
What is the glycemic index of Quinoa?
Quinoa has a glycemic index of 53, which is considered low. The glycemic load per serving is 9.
When is the best time to eat Quinoa?
Quinoa can be eaten at any time due to its low blood sugar impact. It's great as a snack or part of any meal.