GI Score

53

GL/Serving

9

Net Carbs

17.099999999999998g

Diabetes Rating:

Quinoa

Quick Answer:

Quinoa is a complete protein pseudocereal with a low glycemic index of 53, making it an excellent grain alternative for diabetics. Rich in fiber, magnesium, and all essential amino acids, quinoa provides steady energy while supporting blood sugar control when consumed in appropriate portions.

Last updated: 7/29/2025
Fresh quinoa

Nutritional Profile

Nutrition Facts

Serving Size: 1/2 cup cooked (90g)

Servings per Container: Varies

Calories
110 6% DV
Total Carbohydrates
19.7 g 7% DV
Net Carbs
17.099999999999998 g
Dietary Fiber
2.6 g 10% DV
Sugars
0.9 g
Protein
4.1 g 8% DV
Total Fat
1.8 g 3% DV

* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Glycemic Information

Glycemic Index 53 (Low)
Low (≤55) Med (56-69) High (70+)
Glycemic Load 9
Low (≤10) Med (11-19) High (20+)

Risks & Considerations

  • Individual responses vary - 30% report unexpected spikes
  • Always pair with protein and non-starchy vegetables
  • Al dente cooking preserves lower glycemic impact
  • Portion control is critical for optimal blood sugar management

Preparation Tips

  • 💡 Rinse thoroughly before cooking to remove saponins
  • 💡 Cook al dente to preserve resistant starch
  • 💡 Use 2:1 water to quinoa ratio for optimal texture
  • 💡 Always pair with lean protein and vegetables

Serving Recommendations

  • 🍽 Avoid: Overcooking until soft and mushy
  • 🍽 Avoid: Eating quinoa alone without protein/fat
  • 🍽 Avoid: Large portions exceeding 1/2 cup cooked
  • 🍽 Avoid: Adding high-sugar sauces or dried fruits

Healthier Alternatives

Pearl barley (coming soon)

GI 28 (Low)

Lower glycemic index (28)

Why it's better: Low glycemic impact
🥗
Coming Soon
Glycemic Index Comparison Lower is better for diabetics
Original
Baseline
Alternative
28

Steel-cut oats (coming soon)

GI 42 (Low)

Lower glycemic index (42)

Why it's better: Low glycemic impact
🥗
Coming Soon
Glycemic Index Comparison Lower is better for diabetics
Original
Baseline
Alternative
42

Bulgur wheat (coming soon)

GI 48 (Low)

Lower glycemic index (48)

Why it's better: Low glycemic impact
🥗
Coming Soon
Glycemic Index Comparison Lower is better for diabetics
Original
Baseline
Alternative
48

Quinoa Preparation Methods & Blood Sugar Impact

Choose the best preparation method to control blood sugar response

White quinoa (boiled, al dente)

Mildest flavor with optimal blood sugar control when cooked properly

50

Glycemic Index

Low GI

Check with healthcare provider

Taste:

Mildest flavor with optimal blood sugar control when cooked properly

Red quinoa (boiled, al dente)

Nuttier flavor with slightly higher but still low glycemic impact

54

Glycemic Index

Low GI

Check with healthcare provider

Taste:

Nuttier flavor with slightly higher but still low glycemic impact

Black quinoa (boiled, al dente)

Highest antioxidant content with similar blood sugar impact to white

52

Glycemic Index

Low GI

Check with healthcare provider

Taste:

Highest antioxidant content with similar blood sugar impact to white

Overcooked quinoa (any variety)

Soft, mushy texture increases starch availability and glucose response

60

Glycemic Index

Medium GI

Check with healthcare provider

Taste:

Soft, mushy texture increases starch availability and glucose response

⚠️

Important Note

Individual responses to quinoa vary significantly. Some diabetics may experience blood sugar spikes even with the lowest glycemic options. Always test your personal response and consult with your healthcare provider.

Smart Food Pairings

Smart Quinoa Pairing Strategies

Reduce blood sugar spikes with these proven food combinations

Grilled chicken breast (3 oz)

3 oz

Slows glucose absorption by 40-50%

Nutritional Contribution:

Protein: 4.1g Fat: 1.8g Carbs: 19.7g

How It Works:

Complete protein delays gastric emptying and moderates carb digestion

Best Timing:

Eat together with quinoa

"Perfect combination - no spike with this pairing"

— Community Member

Scientific Basis: Complete protein delays gastric emptying and moderates carb digestion

Steamed broccoli (1 cup)

1 cup

Reduces glycemic load through fiber buffering

Nutritional Contribution:

Protein: 4.1g Fat: 1.8g Carbs: 19.7g

How It Works:

High fiber content creates physical barrier slowing sugar absorption

Best Timing:

Eat together with quinoa

"Always eat my veggies first, then quinoa - works great"

— Community Member

Scientific Basis: High fiber content creates physical barrier slowing sugar absorption

Avocado (1/4 medium)

1 serving

Extends satiety and minimizes blood sugar peaks

Nutritional Contribution:

Protein: 4.1g Fat: 1.8g Carbs: 19.7g

How It Works:

Healthy monounsaturated fats slow digestion and improve insulin response

Best Timing:

Eat together with quinoa

"Game changer for post-meal fullness"

— Community Member

Scientific Basis: Healthy monounsaturated fats slow digestion and improve insulin response

Black beans (1/4 cup)

1/4 cup

Creates complete protein with additional fiber benefit

Nutritional Contribution:

Protein: 4.1g Fat: 1.8g Carbs: 19.7g

How It Works:

Complementary amino acids plus soluble fiber enhance glucose control

Best Timing:

Eat together with quinoa

"Classic combo that never fails me"

— Community Member

Scientific Basis: Complementary amino acids plus soluble fiber enhance glucose control

The Perfect Pairing Formula

1/2 cup cooked (90g)

Rinse thoroughly before cooking to remove saponins

Protein or Healthy Fat

Choose any pairing above

Reduced Blood Sugar Spike

Up to 40% improvement

Troubleshooting High Blood Sugar

Troubleshooting High Blood Sugar

Common challenges and proven solutions from the diabetic community

Still Having Issues?

Individual responses to this food vary significantly. If these solutions don't work for you:

  • • Consider avoiding this food entirely and choosing lower GI alternatives
  • • Test different preparation methods systematically
  • • Keep a detailed food and blood sugar log
  • • Consult with a registered dietitian who specializes in diabetes

Frequently Asked Questions about Quinoa

Common questions about Quinoa and diabetes

Is Quinoa good for diabetics?

Quinoa has a glycemic index of 53, making it a low GI food. It can be included in a diabetic diet in moderation.

How much Quinoa can diabetics eat?

A typical serving size is 1/2 cup cooked (90g), which contains 19.7g of carbs. Monitor your blood sugar response and adjust portions accordingly.

What is the glycemic index of Quinoa?

Quinoa has a glycemic index of 53, which is considered low. The glycemic load per serving is 9.

When is the best time to eat Quinoa?

Quinoa can be eaten at any time due to its low blood sugar impact. It's great as a snack or part of any meal.